{ "cells": [ { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "statewide-lithuania", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Requested Model Outputs\n", "\n", "Output variables are requested in three categories for LES: \\\n", "-> for any vertical profile information, report at height at specified mid-level points\n", "\n", "(1) domain-mean quantities and statistics every 10 minutes (time-averages reported at the end of each period) \\\n", "(2) 2D quantities every 10 minutes (instantaneous) \\\n", "(3) 3D variables every 1 hour (instantaneous) for comparison with satellite and ground-based observations\n", "\n", "For SCM, output variables are requested in one category: \\\n", "-> for any vertical profile information, report at pressure at mid-level points (native model levels if fixed, otherwise interpolated to fixed grid of choice)\n", "\n", "(4) quantities and statistics reported at end of each model physics time step" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "liquid-rough", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Imports" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 11, "id": "metropolitan-romania", "metadata": { "tags": [] }, "outputs": [], "source": [ "import pandas as pd" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "artificial-cocktail", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "## Read Data from Google Sheets\n", "\n", "All requested output variables are listed in a [Google Sheets Document](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1Vl8jYGviet7EtXZuQiitrx4NSkV1x27aJAhxxjBb9zI/edit?usp=sharing), which is read in below one sheet at a time. We ask that you please open this document in your browser to see the minimum requested variables for your [initial SCM/small-domain LES submission](https://arm-development.github.io/comble-mip/timeline.html) (colored in green), as well as required variables for [application of EMC2](https://arm-development.github.io/comble-mip/emc2.html) to your model outputs (colored in red). Note that outputs enabling application of ECM2 are optional." ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "id": "christian-result", "metadata": { "tags": [] }, "source": [ "### (1) LES: Domain-Mean Variables" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": 12, "id": "relative-duncan", "metadata": { "tags": [] }, "outputs": [ { "data": { "text/html": [ "
\n", " | standard_name | \n", "variable_id | \n", "units | \n", "dimensions | \n", "comment (10-min average reported at endpoints, green=minimum) | \n", "
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | \n", "time | \n", "time | \n", "s | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, seconds since 2020-03-12 18:00:00 | \n", "
1 | \n", "height | \n", "zf | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, altitude of mid-level points above sea surface | \n", "
2 | \n", "layer_top_height | \n", "ze | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "altitude of layer top points above sea surface (used for vertical integrations) | \n", "
3 | \n", "surface_pressure | \n", "ps | \n", "Pa | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
4 | \n", "surface_temperature | \n", "ts | \n", "K | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
5 | \n", "surface_friction_velocity | \n", "ustar | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
6 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air | \n", "z0 | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
7 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_heat_in_air | \n", "z0h | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
8 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_humidity_in_air | \n", "z0q | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
9 | \n", "surface_upward_sensible_heat_flux | \n", "hfss | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
10 | \n", "surface_upward_latent_heat_flux | \n", "hfls | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
11 | \n", "obukhov_length | \n", "ol | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
12 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_liquid_cloud_water | \n", "lwpc | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "default breakdown to cloud water and rain in a bulk scheme or radius separated at 40 micrometers in a bin scheme; if additional categories are used in a bulk scheme (e.g., a drizzle class), provide additional standard_name variable_id (e.g., lwpd); all lwp* variables will be summed to obtain total liquid water path | \n", "
13 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_rain_water | \n", "lwpr | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
14 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_ice_water | \n", "iwp | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "all ice-phase hydrometeors | \n", "
15 | \n", "cloud_area_fraction | \n", "clt | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "fraction of atmospheric columns with total hydrometeor optical thickness > 2; may assume geometric scatterers; to be compared with satellite measurements | \n", "
16 | \n", "optical_depth | \n", "od | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); mid-visible, all hydrometeors | \n", "
17 | \n", "optical_depth_of_liquid_cloud | \n", "odlc | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "as for optical_depth but cloud droplets only | \n", "
18 | \n", "precipitation_flux_at_surface | \n", "pr | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "liquid and ice phase, all hydrometeors | \n", "
19 | \n", "precipitation_flux_at_surface_in_ice_phase | \n", "pri | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "ice phase hydrometeors only | \n", "
20 | \n", "toa_outgoing_longwave_flux | \n", "rlut | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "at top of atmosphere | \n", "
21 | \n", "surface_downwelling_longwave_flux | \n", "rlds | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
22 | \n", "surface_upwelling_longwave_flux | \n", "rlus | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
23 | \n", "surface_sea_spray_number_flux | \n", "ssaf | \n", "m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "when using prognostic aerosol; emission only (not including dry or wet deposition); total over all aerosol modes | \n", "
24 | \n", "air_pressure | \n", "pa | \n", "Pa | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
25 | \n", "eastward_wind | \n", "ua | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
26 | \n", "northward_wind | \n", "va | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
27 | \n", "air_dry_density | \n", "rhoa | \n", "kg m-3 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
28 | \n", "air_temperature | \n", "ta | \n", "K | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
29 | \n", "water_vapor_mixing_ratio | \n", "qv | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "per kg dry air | \n", "
30 | \n", "relative_humidity | \n", "hur | \n", "1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "relative to liquid | \n", "
31 | \n", "relative_humidity_over_ice | \n", "huri | \n", "1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "relative to ice | \n", "
32 | \n", "air_potential_temperature | \n", "theta | \n", "K | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
33 | \n", "specific_turbulent_kinetic_energy_resolved | \n", "tke_res | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "resolved only | \n", "
34 | \n", "specific_turbulent_kinetic_energy_sgs | \n", "tke_sgs | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "SGS only | \n", "
35 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_cloud_liquid_water_in_air | \n", "qlc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "scene (all sky) per kg dry air; default breakdown to cloud water and rain in a bulk scheme or radius separated at 40 micrometers in a bin scheme; if additional categories are used in a bulk scheme (e.g., a drizzle class), provide additional standard_name variable_id (e.g., qld); all ql* variables will be summed to obtain total liquid mixing ratio | \n", "
36 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_rain_water_in_air | \n", "qlr | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
37 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_cloud_ice_in_air | \n", "qic | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "default breakdown to cloud_ice, snow and graupel; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and qiX variable_id; all qi* variables will be summed to obtain total ice mixing ratio | \n", "
38 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_snow_in_air | \n", "qis | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
39 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_graupel_in_air | \n", "qig | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
40 | \n", "number_of_liquid_cloud_droplets_in_air | \n", "nlc | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "scene (all sky) per kg dry air; default breakdown to cloud water and rain; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and nl* variable_id | \n", "
41 | \n", "number_of_rain_drops_in_air | \n", "nlr | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
42 | \n", "number_of_cloud_ice_crystals_in_air | \n", "nic | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "default breakdown to cloud_ice, snow and graupel; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and niX variable_id; all ni* variables will be summed to obtain total ice number mixing ratio | \n", "
43 | \n", "number_of_snow_crystals_in_air | \n", "nis | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
44 | \n", "number_of_graupel_crystals_in_air | \n", "nig | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
45 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode1 | \n", "na1 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "when using prognostic aerosol; scene (all sky); activated + unactivated: Aitken mode | \n", "
46 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode2 | \n", "na2 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "accumulation mode | \n", "
47 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode3 | \n", "na3 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "sea spray mode | \n", "
48 | \n", "number_of_liquid_cloud_droplets_in_cloud | \n", "nlcic | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "per kg dry air where cloud water > 0.01 g/kg; breakdown to cloud water and rain in a bulk scheme or radius separated at 40 micrometers in a bin scheme | \n", "
49 | \n", "number_of_ice_crystals_in_cloud | \n", "niic | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total ice hydrometeors per kg dry air where cloud water > 0.01 g/kg; within liquid cloud boundaries in order to check immersion freezing | \n", "
50 | \n", "disspation_rate_of_turbulent_kinetic_energy | \n", "eps | \n", "m2 s-3 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (including numerical diffusion contributions if relevant); report as negative | \n", "
51 | \n", "zonal_momentum_flux | \n", "uw | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS) | \n", "
52 | \n", "meridional_momentum_flux | \n", "vw | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS) | \n", "
53 | \n", "variance_of_upward_air_velocity | \n", "w2 | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS) | \n", "
54 | \n", "vertical_flux_potential_temperature | \n", "wth | \n", "K m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS) | \n", "
55 | \n", "vertical_flux_liquid_ice_water_potential_temperature | \n", "vf_thli | \n", "K m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS); include sedimentation fluxes | \n", "
56 | \n", "vertical_flux_water_vapor | \n", "wqv | \n", "kg kg-1 m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS) | \n", "
57 | \n", "vertical_flux_total_water | \n", "vf_qt | \n", "kg kg-1 m s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "total (resolved plus SGS); vapor+all liquid+all ice; include sedimentation fluxes | \n", "
58 | \n", "area_fraction_of_liquid_cloud | \n", "flc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "fraction of cells with cloud water threshold of 0.01 g/kg, not including rain class | \n", "
59 | \n", "precipitation_flux_in_air | \n", "prf | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "liquid and ice phase, all hydrometeors | \n", "
60 | \n", "precipitation_flux_in_air_in_ice_phase | \n", "prfi | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
61 | \n", "downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air | \n", "rld | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
62 | \n", "upwelling_longwave_flux_in_air | \n", "rlu | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
63 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_radiative_heating | \n", "dth_rad | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
64 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_microphysics | \n", "dth_micro | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "including net condensation and precipitation | \n", "
65 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_mixing | \n", "dth_turb | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "including surface fluxes | \n", "
66 | \n", "tendency_of_water_vapor_mixing_ratio_due_to_microphysics | \n", "dq_micro | \n", "kg kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "including net condensation and precipitation | \n", "
67 | \n", "tendency_of_water_vapor_mixing_ratio_due_to_mixing | \n", "dq_turb | \n", "kg kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "including surface fluxes | \n", "
68 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_warm_microphysics | \n", "dna_micro_warm | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); losses to liquid-liquid hydrometeor collisions + any other liquid-phase sources/sinks that may be accounted for (e.g., from drop breakup); this quantity accounts for all microphysical aerosol source terms in a liquid-only simulation | \n", "
69 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_cold_microphysics | \n", "dna_micro_cold | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); losses to liquid-ice hydrometeor collisions + any other ice-associated sources/sinks that may occur (e.g., drop homogeneous freezing); this quantity is zero in a liquid-only simulation, and when added to dna_micro_warm accounts for all microphysical aerosol source terms in a mixed-phase simulation | \n", "
70 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_mixing | \n", "dna_turb | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); including surface fluxes (sea spray, dry deposition if included, etc.) | \n", "
71 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_heterogeneous_freezing | \n", "dni_het | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "sum of primary ice nucleation due to activation of heterogeneous INP; also, in a diagnostic run, the ice crystals introduced to meet the diagnostic target | \n", "
72 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_secondary_ice_production | \n", "dni_sip | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "sum of secondary ice formation processes (e.g., Hallet-Mossop plus any others) | \n", "
73 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_homogeneous_freezing | \n", "dni_hom | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, height | \n", "ice nucleation source due to homogoeneous freezing | \n", "
\n", " | standard_name | \n", "variable id | \n", "units | \n", "dimensions | \n", "comment (10-min instantaneous) | \n", "
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | \n", "time | \n", "time | \n", "s | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, seconds since 2020-03-12 18:00:00 | \n", "
1 | \n", "x | \n", "x | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension | \n", "
2 | \n", "y | \n", "y | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension | \n", "
3 | \n", "surface_upward_sensible_heat_flux | \n", "hfss | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
4 | \n", "surface_upward_latent_heat_flux | \n", "hfls | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
5 | \n", "surface_friction_velocity | \n", "ustar | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
6 | \n", "surface_eastward_wind | \n", "us | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "at 10-m for comparison with SAR satellite measurements (mid-point of first layer if using suggested grid spacing) | \n", "
7 | \n", "surface_northward_wind | \n", "vs | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "at 10-m for comparison with SAR satellite measurements (mid-point of first layer if using suggested grid spacing) | \n", "
8 | \n", "precipitation_flux_at_surface | \n", "pr | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "all hydrometeors | \n", "
9 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_liquid_water | \n", "lwp | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "all liquid hydrometeors | \n", "
10 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_ice | \n", "iwp | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "all ice hydrometeors | \n", "
11 | \n", "atmosphere_optical_thickness | \n", "opt | \n", "1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "all hydrometeors for comparison with VIIRS | \n", "
12 | \n", "pseudo-albedo | \n", "alb | \n", "1 | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "opt/(opt+13), where opt = all hydrometeor optical depth as reported in domain-mean | \n", "
13 | \n", "toa_outgoing_longwave_flux_atmospheric_window | \n", "olr11 | \n", "K | \n", "time, x, y | \n", "flux at top-of-atmosphere in window containing 10.8 µm, please specify wavelength range | \n", "
\n", " | standard_name | \n", "variable id | \n", "units | \n", "dimensions | \n", "comment (60-min instantaneous, red=required for EMC2) | \n", "
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | \n", "time | \n", "time | \n", "s | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, seconds since 2020-03-12 18:00:00 | \n", "
1 | \n", "x | \n", "x | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension | \n", "
2 | \n", "y | \n", "y | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension | \n", "
3 | \n", "height | \n", "zf | \n", "m | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, altitude of mid-level points above sea surface | \n", "
4 | \n", "air_pressure | \n", "pa | \n", "Pa | \n", "time, height | \n", "– | \n", "
5 | \n", "eastward_wind | \n", "ua | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
6 | \n", "northward_wind | \n", "va | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
7 | \n", "upward_air_velocity | \n", "wa | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
8 | \n", "air_temperature | \n", "ta | \n", "K | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
9 | \n", "air_dry_density | \n", "rhoa | \n", "kg m-3 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
10 | \n", "water_vapor_mixing_ratio | \n", "qv | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "per kg dry air | \n", "
11 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_cloud_liquid_water_in_air | \n", "qlc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "per kg dry air; default breakdown to cloud water and rain; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and ql* variable_id; all ql* variables will be summed to obtain total liquid mixing ratio | \n", "
12 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_rain_water_in_air | \n", "qlr | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
13 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_cloud_ice_in_air | \n", "qic | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "default breakdown to cloud_ice, snow and graupel; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and qiX variable_id; all qi* variables will be summed to obtain total ice mixing ratio | \n", "
14 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_snow_in_air | \n", "qis | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
15 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_graupel_in_air | \n", "qig | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
16 | \n", "number_of_dry_aerosol_in_air | \n", "na | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "per kg dry air; when using prognostic aerosol | \n", "
17 | \n", "number_of_cloud_droplets_in_air | \n", "nlc | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "when using prognostic aerosol | \n", "
18 | \n", "number_of_rain_droplets_in_air | \n", "nlr | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
19 | \n", "number_of_cloud_ice_crystals_in_air | \n", "nic | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "default breakdown to cloud_ice, snow and graupel; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and niX variable_id; all ni* variables will be summed to obtain total ice number mixing ratio | \n", "
20 | \n", "number_of_snow_crystals_in_air | \n", "nis | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
21 | \n", "number_of_graupel_crystals_in_air | \n", "nig | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
22 | \n", "disspation_rate_of_turbulent_kinetic_energy | \n", "eps | \n", "m2 s-3 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "including numerical diffusion contributions if relevant; report as negative | \n", "
23 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_liquid_cloud_water | \n", "vmlc | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "EMC2 uses mass-weighted fall-speed profiles for all hydrometeor classes and cloud types; alternatively sufficient information to calculate mass-weighted velocity per hydrometeor class (e.g., size-fall speed relationship and PSD reconstruction) | \n", "
24 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_rain | \n", "vmlr | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
25 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_ice_cloud | \n", "vmic | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "if other ice-phase categories are used, provide additional standard_name and vmi* variable_id | \n", "
26 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_snow | \n", "vmis | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
27 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_graupel | \n", "vmig | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "– | \n", "
28 | \n", "tendency_of_condensation | \n", "tend_cond | \n", "s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "combined tendencies of cloud liquid and rain water mixing ratios due to condensation/evaporation (+ for condensation, - for evaporation) | \n", "
29 | \n", "tendency_of_deposition | \n", "tend_dep | \n", "s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "tendency of ice mixing ratio due to deposition/sublimation; sum over all ice hydrometeor classes (+ for deposition, - for sublimation) | \n", "
30 | \n", "tendency_of_riming | \n", "tend_rim | \n", "s-1 | \n", "time, height, x, y | \n", "tendency of ice mixing ratio due to riming; sum over all ice hydrometeor classes | \n", "
\n", " | standard_name | \n", "variable_id | \n", "units | \n", "dimensions | \n", "comment (reported at end of each model physics time step, green=minimum, red=granularity enabling EMC2) | \n", "
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | \n", "time | \n", "time | \n", "s | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, seconds since 2020-03-12 18:00:00 | \n", "
1 | \n", "pressure | \n", "pa | \n", "Pa | \n", "– | \n", "dimension, pressure at mid-level points (native model levels if fixed, otherwise interpolated to fixed grid of choice) | \n", "
2 | \n", "layer_top_height | \n", "pe | \n", "Pa | \n", "– | \n", "pressure at layer top points (used for vertical integrations) | \n", "
3 | \n", "surface_pressure | \n", "ps | \n", "Pa | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
4 | \n", "surface_temperature | \n", "ts | \n", "K | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
5 | \n", "surface_friction_velocity | \n", "ustar | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
6 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_momentum_in_air | \n", "z0 | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
7 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_heat_in_air | \n", "z0h | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
8 | \n", "surface_roughness_length_for_humidity_in_air | \n", "z0q | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
9 | \n", "surface_upward_sensible_heat_flux | \n", "hfss | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
10 | \n", "surface_upward_latent_heat_flux | \n", "hfls | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
11 | \n", "obukhov_length | \n", "ol | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
12 | \n", "pbl_height | \n", "pblh | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "PBL scheme layer thickness (if available) | \n", "
13 | \n", "inversion_height | \n", "zi | \n", "m | \n", "time | \n", "sharpest vertical gradient in air_potential_temperature (below 400 hPa) | \n", "
14 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_liquid_cloud_water | \n", "lwpc | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); cloud water path in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
15 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_rain_water | \n", "lwpr | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); rain water path in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
16 | \n", "atmosphere_mass_content_of_ice_water | \n", "iwp | \n", "kg m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); all ice-phase hydrometeors in all classes | \n", "
17 | \n", "area_fraction_cover_of_hydrometeors | \n", "cf | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "all hydrometeors and cloud types (e.g., all phase in stratiform and convective) | \n", "
18 | \n", "area_fraction_cover_of_liquid_cloud | \n", "cflc | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "liquid cloud cover without precipitation, including all cloud types (e.g., stratiform and convective) | \n", "
19 | \n", "area_fraction_cover_of_convective_hydrometeors | \n", "cfc | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "all hydrometeors, default breakdown into convective versus non-convective (stratiform) coverage; if other or additional categories are used, provide additional standard_name and fc* variable_id | \n", "
20 | \n", "optical_depth | \n", "od | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); mid-visible, all hydrometeors and classes, may assume geometric scatterers | \n", "
21 | \n", "optical_depth_of_liquid_cloud | \n", "odlc | \n", "1 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); mid-visible, cloud liquid only | \n", "
22 | \n", "precipitation_flux_at_surface | \n", "pr | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); all hydrometeors | \n", "
23 | \n", "precipitation_flux_of_ice_at_surface | \n", "pri | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "scene (all sky); all ice phase hydrometeors | \n", "
24 | \n", "toa_outgoing_longwave_flux | \n", "rlut | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
25 | \n", "surface_downwelling_longwave_flux | \n", "rlds | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
26 | \n", "surface_upwelling_longwave_flux | \n", "rlus | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time | \n", "– | \n", "
27 | \n", "surface_sea_spray_number_flux | \n", "ssaf | \n", "m-2 s-1 | \n", "time | \n", "when using prognostic aerosol; emission only (not including dry or wet deposition); total over all aerosol modes | \n", "
28 | \n", "height | \n", "zf | \n", "m | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "altitude of mid-level points above sea surface | \n", "
29 | \n", "eastward_wind | \n", "ua | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
30 | \n", "northward_wind | \n", "va | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
31 | \n", "air_dry_density | \n", "rhoa | \n", "kg m-3 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "per kg dry air | \n", "
32 | \n", "air_temperature | \n", "ta | \n", "K | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
33 | \n", "water_vapor_mixing_ratio | \n", "qv | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
34 | \n", "relative_humidity | \n", "hur | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "relative to liquid | \n", "
35 | \n", "relative_humidity_over_ice | \n", "huri | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "relative to ice | \n", "
36 | \n", "air_potential_temperature | \n", "theta | \n", "K | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
37 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_cloud_liquid_water_in_air | \n", "qlc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky) per kg dry air; cloud water path only in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
38 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_rain_water_in_air | \n", "qlr | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "rain water path only in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
39 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_ice_water_in_air | \n", "qi | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "all ice water path in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
40 | \n", "area_fraction_of_hydrometeors | \n", "fh | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "all hydrometeors and cloud types (e.g., all phase in stratiform and convective) | \n", "
41 | \n", "area_fraction_of_liquid_cloud | \n", "flc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "liquid cloud cover without precipitation, including all cloud types (e.g., stratiform and convective) | \n", "
42 | \n", "area_fraction_of_convective_hydrometeors | \n", "fc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "all hydrometeors, default breakdown into convective versus non-convective; if other or additional categories are used, provide additional standard_name and fc* variable_id | \n", "
43 | \n", "precipitation_flux_in_air | \n", "prf | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky); all hydrometeors | \n", "
44 | \n", "precipitation_flux_in_air_in_ice_phase | \n", "prfi | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky); all ice phase hydrometeors | \n", "
45 | \n", "specific_turbulent_kinetic_energy | \n", "tke | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
46 | \n", "disspation_rate_of_turbulent_kinetic_energy | \n", "eps | \n", "m2 s-3 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "report as negative | \n", "
47 | \n", "zonal_momentum_flux | \n", "uw | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux | \n", "
48 | \n", "meridional_momentum_flux | \n", "vw | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux | \n", "
49 | \n", "variance_of_upward_air_velocity | \n", "w2 | \n", "m2 s-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux | \n", "
50 | \n", "vertical_flux_potential_temperature | \n", "wth | \n", "K m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux | \n", "
51 | \n", "vertical_flux_liquid_ice_water_potential_temperature | \n", "vf_thli | \n", "K m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux; include sedimentation fluxes | \n", "
52 | \n", "vertical_flux_water_vapor | \n", "wqv | \n", "kg kg-1 m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux | \n", "
53 | \n", "vertical_flux_total_water | \n", "vf_qt | \n", "kg kg-1 m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "parameterized turbulent flux; vapor+all liquid+all ice; include sedimentation fluxes | \n", "
54 | \n", "convection_updraft_mass_flux | \n", "cmfu | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
55 | \n", "convection_downdraft_mass_flux | \n", "cmfd | \n", "kg m-2 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
56 | \n", "downwelling_longwave_flux_in_air | \n", "rld | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
57 | \n", "upwelling_longwave_flux_in_air | \n", "rlu | \n", "W m-2 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
58 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_radiative_heating | \n", "dth_rad | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky) | \n", "
59 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_microphysics | \n", "dth_micro | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "including net condensation and precipitation in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
60 | \n", "tendency_of_air_potential_temperature_due_to_mixing | \n", "dth_turb | \n", "K s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "including surface fluxes | \n", "
61 | \n", "tendency_of_water_vapor_mixing_ratio_due_to_microphysics | \n", "dq_micro | \n", "s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "including net condensation and precipitation in all classes (e.g., convective and stratiform) | \n", "
62 | \n", "tendency_of_water_vapor_mixing_ratio_due_to_mixing | \n", "dq_turb | \n", "s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "including surface fluxes | \n", "
63 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode1 | \n", "na1 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "when using prognostic aerosol; scene (all sky); activated + unactivated: Aitken mode | \n", "
64 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode2 | \n", "na2 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "accumulation mode | \n", "
65 | \n", "number_of_total_aerosol_mode3 | \n", "na3 | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "sea spray mode | \n", "
66 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_warm_microphysics | \n", "dna_micro_warm | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); losses to liquid-liquid hydrometeor collisions + any other liquid-phase sources/sinks that may be accounted for (e.g., from drop breakup); this quantity accounts for all microphysical aerosol source terms in a liquid-only simulation | \n", "
67 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_cold_microphysics | \n", "dna_micro_cold | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); losses to liquid-ice hydrometeor collisions + any other ice-associated sources/sinks that may occur (e.g., drop homogeneous freezing); this quantity is zero in a liquid-only simulation, and when added to dna_micro_warm accounts for all microphysical aerosol source terms in a mixed-phase simulation | \n", "
68 | \n", "tendency_of_aerosol_number_due_to_mixing | \n", "dna_turb | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "activated and unactivated aerosol (sum over all modes); including surface fluxes (sea spray, dry deposition if included, etc.) | \n", "
69 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_heterogeneous_freezing | \n", "dni_het | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "sum of primary ice nucleation due to activation of heterogeneous INP; also, in a diagnostic run, the ice crystals introduced to meet the diagnostic target | \n", "
70 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_secondary_ice_production | \n", "dni_sip | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "sum of secondary ice formation processes (e.g., Hallet-Mossop plus any others) | \n", "
71 | \n", "tendency_of_ice_number_due_to_homogeneous_freezing | \n", "dni_hom | \n", "kg-1 s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "ice nucleation source due to homogoeneous freezing | \n", "
72 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_liquid_cloud_water_in_air_stratiform | \n", "qlcs | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky) per kg dry air; default breakdown into cloud water and rain in stratiform and convective classes for application of EMC2 to ModelE3; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and ql* variable_id; all ql* variables supplied will be summed to obtain total liquid mixing ratio | \n", "
73 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_rain_water_in_air_stratiform | \n", "qlrs | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
74 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_ice_cloud_in_air_stratiform | \n", "qics | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "default breakdown as for liquid; if other ice-phase categories are used, provide additional standard_name and qiX variable_id; all qi* variables supplied will be summed to obtain total ice mixing ratio | \n", "
75 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_ice_precipitation_in_air_stratiform | \n", "qips | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
76 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_liquid_cloud_water_in_air_convective | \n", "qlcc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
77 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_rain_water_in_air_convective | \n", "qlrc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
78 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_ice_cloud_in_air_convective | \n", "qicc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
79 | \n", "mass_mixing_ratio_of_ice_precipitation_in_air_convective | \n", "qipc | \n", "kg kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
80 | \n", "number_of_liquid_cloud_droplets_in_air_stratiform | \n", "nlcs | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "scene (all sky) per kg dry air; if other categories are used, provide additional standard_name and nl* variable_id | \n", "
81 | \n", "number_of_rain_drops_in_air_stratiform | \n", "nlrs | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
82 | \n", "number_of_ice_cloud_crystals_in_air_stratiform | \n", "nics | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "if other ice-phase categories are used, provide additional standard_name and ni* variable_id; all ni* variables supplied will be summed to obtain total ice number concentration | \n", "
83 | \n", "number_of_ice_precipitation_crystals_in_air_stratiform | \n", "nips | \n", "kg-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
84 | \n", "effective_radius_of_liquid_cloud_droplets_convective | \n", "relcc | \n", "m | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "EMC2 uses effective radius for any hydrometeor or cloud class where number concentration is not provided | \n", "
85 | \n", "effective_radius_of_rain_convective | \n", "relrc | \n", "m | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
86 | \n", "effective_radius_of_ice_cloud_convective | \n", "reicc | \n", "m | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
87 | \n", "effective_radius_of_ice_precipitation_convective | \n", "reipc | \n", "m | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
88 | \n", "area_fraction_of_liquid_cloud_stratiform | \n", "flcs | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "EMC2 uses area fraction profiles for all hydrometeor classes and cloud types | \n", "
89 | \n", "area_fraction_of_rain_stratiform | \n", "flrs | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
90 | \n", "area_fraction_of_ice_cloud_stratiform | \n", "fics | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "if other ice categories are used, provide additional standard_name and fi* variable_id | \n", "
91 | \n", "area_fraction_of_ice_precipitation_stratiform | \n", "fips | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
92 | \n", "area_fraction_of_liquid_cloud_convective | \n", "flcc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
93 | \n", "area_fraction_of_rain_convective | \n", "flrc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
94 | \n", "area_fraction_of_ice_cloud_convective | \n", "ficc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
95 | \n", "area_fraction_of_ice_precipitation_convective | \n", "fipc | \n", "1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
96 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_liquid_cloud_water_stratiform | \n", "vmlcs | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "EMC2 uses mass-weighted fall-speed profiles for all hydrometeor classes and cloud types | \n", "
97 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_rain_stratiform | \n", "vmlrs | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
98 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_ice_cloud_stratiform | \n", "vmics | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "if other ice-phase categories are used, provide additional standard_name and vmi* variable_id | \n", "
99 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_ice_precipitation_stratiform | \n", "vmips | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
100 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_liquid_cloud_water_convective | \n", "vmlcc | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
101 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_rain_convective | \n", "vmlrc | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
102 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_cloud_ice_crystals_convective | \n", "vmicc | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "
103 | \n", "mass_weighted_fall_speed_of_ice_precipitation_convective | \n", "vmipc | \n", "m s-1 | \n", "time, pressure | \n", "– | \n", "